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New Tax Regime vs Old Regime: Which One to Choose in 2024?

November 28, 20245 min read
New Tax Regime vs Old Regime: Which One to Choose in 2024?

New Tax Regime vs Old Regime: Which One to Choose in 2024?


Budget 2023 made the new tax regime the default option. But is it better for you? Let's break it down.


Old Tax Regime - Tax Slabs


  • Up to ₹2.5 lakhs: Nil
  • ₹2.5L - ₹5L: 5%
  • ₹5L - ₹10L: 20%
  • Above ₹10L: 30%

  • **Plus:** All deductions under 80C, 80D, HRA, etc.


    New Tax Regime - Tax Slabs (2024)


  • Up to ₹3 lakhs: Nil
  • ₹3L - ₹6L: 5%
  • ₹6L - ₹9L: 10%
  • ₹9L - ₹12L: 15%
  • ₹12L - ₹15L: 20%
  • Above ₹15L: 30%

  • **Minus:** No deductions allowed (except standard deduction of ₹50,000 for salaried)


    When to Choose Old Regime


    Choose old if you:

  • Have significant investments in 80C (PPF, ELSS, etc.)
  • Pay substantial health insurance premiums
  • Claim HRA deductions
  • Have home loan interest payments
  • Typically invest more than ₹2.5 lakhs annually

  • **Example:** Income ₹10L, Investments ₹2L

  • **Old Regime:** Tax ≈ ₹75,000 (after deductions)
  • **New Regime:** Tax ≈ ₹90,000
  • **Savings: ₹15,000 with old regime**

  • When to Choose New Regime


    Choose new if you:

  • Have minimal investments
  • Don't claim HRA
  • Have no home loan
  • Earn below ₹10 lakhs
  • Prefer simplicity over tax planning

  • **Example:** Income ₹8L, No investments

  • **Old Regime:** Tax ≈ ₹80,000
  • **New Regime:** Tax ≈ ₹60,000
  • **Savings: ₹20,000 with new regime**

  • Can You Switch?


  • **Salaried employees:** Can switch every year
  • **Business/Professional:** Can switch only once in lifetime

  • My Recommendation


    Most salaried professionals with investments benefit from the old regime. However, if your income is under ₹10 lakhs and you don't invest much, the new regime saves you money.


    **Not sure which one is right for you?** Let me calculate both scenarios for your specific situation and help you choose wisely.


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